02 · Key individuals

Four people form the core chain of custody.

Armes, Flores, Tarrio, and Rehl. A fifth figure—the unknown Telegram or Signal contact who may have compiled the targeting list—is not yet identified.

SA
Samuel Armes
Precursor author · Witness

Described himself as a “19-year-old political commentator and activist” in Florida. Told the House Select Committee he created a 3–5 page notes-style document with Google Maps screenshots between August and September 2020, after seeing a “TIP document.” Shared it with Flores via Google Drive.

Role precursor author
Status cooperative witness
Evidence CTRL0000916110
Denies writing the final 1776 Returns document. Says Flores told the committee he was the author.
EG
Eryka Gemma Flores
Final assembler · Sender

Also known as “Eryk-A” (SMS contact in Tarrio’s phone), “Eryka — BYOBank” (Telegram), and “Eryka —” (post-Feb 2021). Created the 1776 Returns DOCX in a 125-minute editing session on Dec 29–30, 2020. Sent it to Tarrio on Dec 30 at 12:53 PM. Called herself “executor and benefitor of my brilliance.”

Telegram ID 486385424
Grammarly session DocId 132537363747608562
DOCX creator Eryka Gemma
Claimed authorship: “if you don’t like my plan, let me know. I will pitch elsewhere.”
ET
Enrique Tarrio
Recipient · Defendant

Chairman of the Proud Boys. Received the 1776 Returns document via Telegram on Dec 30, 2020. Convicted of seditious conspiracy in May 2023 and sentenced to 22 years. The document was central to the government’s case that Tarrio coordinated an occupation plan for January 6.

Charge seditious conspiracy
Sentence 22 years
Role document recipient
Defense argued the document was never acted on and Tarrio was not in DC on Jan 6.
MR
Matthew Rehl
Defendant · Recipient of PDF

Proud Boys member charged alongside Tarrio. Testified at trial that he had never seen the 1776 Returns document before it was shown to him in court. The government produced a February 2022 rasterized PDF in discovery, not the original native DOCX or any evidence of the document’s provenance.

Charge seditious conspiracy
Role discovery recipient
Issue PDF provenance not disclosed
The document’s late creation date (Feb 2022) was not disclosed to the defense before trial.
EN
Ethan Nordean
Defendant · Proud Boys leader

Proud Boys chapter president and one of four defendants convicted alongside Tarrio. The government case against him cited the 1776 Returns document as evidence of coordinated planning. Sentenced to 18 years.

Charge seditious conspiracy
Sentence 18 years
Role co-defendant
JB
Jeremy Bertino
Cooperating witness

Proud Boys member who pleaded guilty to seditious conspiracy and cooperated with the government. His testimony about the Proud Boys’ planning and communications was used to corroborate the document’s role in the conspiracy.

Charge seditious conspiracy
Role cooperating witness
Significance corroborated document context

Unidentified person

The Signal screenshot from January 4, 2021 shows Flores asking for “a running list of senators/congressmen to target” in a channel with “Sources (2).” The individual or group compiling that list has not been publicly identified. This is the most significant open gap in the known social graph around the document.

Relationship map

Armes knew Flores from Florida activist circles (2017 onward). Flores knew Tarrio through Proud Boys/South Florida networks. Armes says he met Tarrio twice, only when Flores was present. The document traveled: Armes → Flores (Google Drive) → Tarrio (Telegram) → FBI/Committee (unknown chain) → PDF recreation (Feb 2022) → Discovery.

Tier 1: directly handled the document. Tier 2: directly affected by the document.Next: Evidence →